"人々は歴史に囚われており、歴史は人々に囚われている"
— James Baldwin
Simplified Meaning:
Our experiences and the events that happened before us shape who we are and how we see the world. Just like a person might feel trapped by their past actions or decisions, whole societies and cultures can feel tied to their collective history. For example, consider a country that was once colonized; the effects of that colonization can be seen even today in the culture, language, and way of life of its people. At the same time, the way people understand their past affects how they act and make decisions in the present. This is why it’s important to remember and learn from history, but also to try not to let it control or limit us. By understanding this, individuals and societies can work towards a better future that respects the past but is not just a repeat of it.